Preprint

·2021 OPEN ACCESS

A 3D Cu-Phosphonate Metal-Organic Framework with Cu-Coordination-Enhanced Electrical Conductivity

Craig A. Peeples , Ahmet Çetinkaya YTU , Franz‐Josef Schmitt , Patrik Tholen , Yunus Zorlu , Kai Yu , A. Özgür Yazaydın , Jens Beckmann , Gabriel Hanna , Gündoğ Yücesan YTU

ChemRxiv

Abstract

Herein, we report on the synthesis and electronic properties of the phosphonate metal-organic framework (MOF) Cu 3 (H 5 -MTPPA) 2 (H 8 -MTPPA = methane tetra- p -phenylphosphonic acid). This MOF, termed TUB1, has a unique one-dimensional inorganic building unit composed of square planar and distorted trigonal bipyramidal copper atoms, and a calculated BET surface area of 766.2 m 2 /g. The formation of TUB1 reduces the band gap of the linker from 4.2 eV to 2.4 eV. DFT calculations reveal two spin-dependent gaps of 2.60 eV and 0.48 eV for the alpha and beta spins, respectively, and that the lowest unoccupied crystal orbital for both gaps predominantly resides on the square planar copper atoms. Single-crystal conductivity measurements on TUB1 crystals yield an average electrical conductance of 53.2 ± 29.5 S/m. Although the H 8 -MTPPA linker blocks the extended conjugation in TUB1, we show that the presence of the square planar copper atoms in the inorganic building unit promotes the electrical conductivity.

Keywords

Copper Crystallography Electrical resistivity and conductivity Metal Materials science Chemistry Trigonal bipyramidal molecular geometry Crystal structure Physics Metallurgy

Subject Areas

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications ·Inorganic Chemistry ·Physical Sciences
MXene and MAX Phase Materials ·Materials Chemistry ·Physical Sciences
Covalent Organic Framework Applications ·Materials Chemistry ·Physical Sciences