Journal Article

·2022 OPEN ACCESS

A geospatial assessment of bio-thermal influence around Çatalagzı power plant region

Fiza Faizi , Iqra Basit , Khalid Mahmood , Yilmaz Yildrim , Mehmat Sinan Bilgili YTU , Fatima Mushtaq

Geocarto International

Abstract

Combustion of coal in thermal power plants poses significant threat to surrounding ecology, by the release of harmful effluents. This study assesses the bio-thermal impact of emissions from Catalagzı Thermal Power Plant Region (CTPPR). A geospatial analytical framework has been modeled, utilizing satellite-based bio and thermal indicators. Average hazardous bio and thermal influence zones around CTPPR have been found to be 1465 m and 1380 m, respectively. Bio-influence zone extent depends upon a combination of meteorological factors, whereas, the bio-hazard severity depends mainly on atmospheric temperature. Thermal influence extent is inversely related to seasonal temperature, whereas corresponding severity depends upon local heat sinks as well. Collectively, hazardous bio-thermal influence in the surroundings of CTPPR shows spatial constancy over long term. The study concludes usefulness of satellite-based economical alternatives for monitoring area under stress around CTPPR for sustainable environmental management of ecological landscapes, needed to improve the human-environment nexus. HighlightsInvestigation of Thermal Power Plant (T P P) as source of environmental pollutionDynamic geospatial bio-monitoring of vegetation using satellite-based VIs is doneGeospatial analysis reveals details of zones of hazardous bio-influence around T P Ps.Identified factors determining extent and severity of hazard by T P P emissions.Effectiveness of geospatial technology for ecological assessment is demonstrated

Keywords

Geospatial analysis Environmental science Hazardous waste Thermal power station Satellite Nexus (standard) Hazard Geography Environmental resource management Meteorology Physical geography Ecology Remote sensing Engineering Waste management

Subject Areas

Fire effects on ecosystems ·Global and Planetary Change ·Physical Sciences
Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics ·Global and Planetary Change ·Physical Sciences
Forest Biomass Utilization and Management ·Mechanics of Materials ·Physical Sciences

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