Journal Article

·2009

A time-frequency division multiplexing communications system with hexagonal lattice structure

Seda Şenay , Lütfiye Durak-Ata YTU , Luis F. Chaparro

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a time-frequency division multiplexing (TFDM) communications system for multiple users which uses prolate spheroidal wave functions (PSWFs) as the transmission basis. A hexagonal time-frequency lattice provides optimal packing of the data in a fixed time-bandwidth support. We show that when using chirp modulation created by fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) the resulting system is robust to noise. The chirps having an instantaneous frequency with the angle of π/3 with respect to the time sets a hexagonal lattice structure. The reconstruction of the data can be done efficiently by windowing and filtering. We illustrate the performance of the proposed TFDM system in the presence of additive white Gaussian noise by means of simulations.

Keywords

Additive white Gaussian noise Chirp Bandwidth (computing) Lattice (music) Computer science Hexagonal lattice Fourier transform White noise Multiplexing Time–frequency analysis Algorithm Gaussian noise Frequency-division multiplexing Electronic engineering Mathematics Optics Telecommunications Acoustics Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing Physics Mathematical analysis Engineering Radar

Subject Areas

Mathematical Analysis and Transform Methods ·Applied Mathematics ·Physical Sciences
Image and Signal Denoising Methods ·Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition ·Physical Sciences
Digital Filter Design and Implementation ·Signal Processing ·Physical Sciences

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