Journal Article

·2012

Anomalous enhancement of the thermoelectric figure of merit by V co-doping of Nb-SrTiO3

K. Özdoğan YTU , Mousumi Upadhyay Kahaly , Husam N. Alshareef , Udo Schwingenschlögl

Applied Physics Letters

Abstract

The effect of V co-doping of Nb-SrTiO3 is studied by full-potential density functional theory. We obtain a stronger increase of the carrier density for V than for Nb dopants. While in Nb-SrTiO3 a high carrier density counteracts a high thermoelectric figure of merit, the trend is inverted by V co-doping. The mechanism leading to this behavior is explained in terms of a local spin-polarization introduced by the V ions. Our results indicate that magnetic co-doping can be a prominent tool for improving the thermoelectric figure of merit.

Keywords

Figure of merit Doping Condensed matter physics Thermoelectric effect Materials science Dopant Density functional theory Charge-carrier density Optoelectronics Chemistry Physics Thermodynamics Computational chemistry

Subject Areas

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials ·Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials ·Physical Sciences
Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides ·Materials Chemistry ·Physical Sciences
Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and Devices ·Materials Chemistry ·Physical Sciences

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