Journal Article

·1996

Application of thermal blob theory to intrinsic viscosity measurements of poly(4-chlorostyrene) above the theta point

Ferdane Yılmaz YTU , Bahatti̇n M. Baysal

Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract

Macromolecular chains obey purely Gaussian statistics close to the theta temperature. An asymptotic regime is also reached far above the theta point. Thermal blob theory permits an approximate calculation of thermal expansion factor. In this theory, an adjustable parameter is used as a prefactor (A*N1) in order to calculate the reduced blob parameter (N/Nc). In this work, we proposed a different approach to evaluate (A*N1) by plotting τMω1/2/αη5 against τMω1/2. Chain expansion data of poly(4-chlorostyrene) in various solvents is used to evaluate viscosity expansion factors at various temperatures. It seems that predictions of thermal blob theory provide a better fit to experimental points rather than those evaluations based on Flory-type approaches. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Keywords

Thermal expansion Gaussian Thermal Point (geometry) Thermodynamics Viscosity Intrinsic viscosity Work (physics) Statistical physics Physics Mathematics Polymer Geometry Quantum mechanics Nuclear magnetic resonance

Subject Areas

Protein Structure and Dynamics ·Molecular Biology ·Life Sciences
Polymer crystallization and properties ·Polymers and Plastics ·Physical Sciences
Computational Drug Discovery Methods ·Computational Theory and Mathematics ·Physical Sciences