Preprint

·2014

Decentralized formation-tracking control of autonomous vehicles on straight paths

Antonio Lorı́a , Janset Daşdemir YTU , Nohemi Jarquin-Alvarez

Abstract

We present a simple leader follower tracking controller for autonomous vehicles following straight paths. The difficulty of this problem lies in the fact that the system is not controllable. We show that global tracking may be achieved with a controller which has a property of persistency of excitation, tailored for nonlinear systems. Roughly speaking the stabilization mechanism relies on exciting the system by an amount that is proportional to the tracking error. Then, the method is used to solve the problem of formation tracking of multiple vehicles interconnected on the basis of a spanning-tree topology i.e., each vehicle communicates with one leader and one follower only.

Keywords

Tracking (education) Control theory (sociology) Spanning tree Nonlinear system Computer science Controller (irrigation) Property (philosophy) Simple (philosophy) Tracking error Multi-agent system Tree (set theory) Topology (electrical circuits) Control (management) Control engineering Engineering Mathematics Artificial intelligence

Subject Areas

Control and Dynamics of Mobile Robots ·Control and Systems Engineering ·Physical Sciences
Distributed Control Multi-Agent Systems ·Computer Networks and Communications ·Physical Sciences
Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Systems ·Control and Systems Engineering ·Physical Sciences

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