Journal Article

·2024 OPEN ACCESS

Discounted cost exponential semi-Markov decision processes with unbounded transition rates: a service rate control problem with impatient customers

Bora Çekyay YTU

Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences

Abstract

Abstract We focus on exponential semi-Markov decision processes with unbounded transition rates. We first provide several sufficient conditions under which the value iteration procedure converges to the optimal value function and optimal deterministic stationary policies exist. These conditions are also valid for general semi-Markov decision processes possibly with accumulation points. Then, we apply our results to a service rate control problem with impatient customers. The resulting exponential semi-Markov decision process has unbounded transition rates, which makes the well-known uniformization technique inapplicable. We analyze the structure of the optimal policy and the monotonicity of the optimal value function by using the customization technique that was introduced by the author in prior work.

Keywords

Markov decision process Exponential function Markov chain Computer science Transition rate matrix Service (business) Exponential distribution Mathematical optimization Control (management) Mathematics Markov process Applied mathematics Statistics Business Marketing Mathematical analysis Artificial intelligence

Subject Areas

Advanced Queuing Theory Analysis ·Management Information Systems ·Social Sciences
Petri Nets in System Modeling ·Computational Theory and Mathematics ·Physical Sciences
Simulation Techniques and Applications ·Management Science and Operations Research ·Social Sciences

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