Journal Article

·2002

Effective Charges and Ionicity in Molten Salts

H. Birtan Kavanoz YTU , Mehmet Yilmaz YTU , H. Gürbüz YTU , M. Silbert

Physics and Chemistry of Liquids

Abstract

Abstract We have used experimental values of the entropies, near melting, of molten salts to calculate their effective charges by using a charge a spheres model in the Mean Spherical Approximation (MSA). We compare the values of the effective charges with the electronegativity differences for a number of 1:1 molten salts. We find a reasonable good correlation for the alkali halides, but no for the copper, silver and thallium halides, and we offer an explanation for these results.

Keywords

Chemistry Electronegativity Halide Alkali metal Thallium Thermodynamics Inorganic chemistry Organic chemistry

Subject Areas

Thermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys ·Mechanical Engineering ·Physical Sciences
Zeolite Catalysis and Synthesis ·Inorganic Chemistry ·Physical Sciences
Glass properties and applications ·Ceramics and Composites ·Physical Sciences