Journal Article

·2008 OPEN ACCESS

Effects of Dipping Solutions on Air-Drying Rates of the Seedless Grapes

Osman İsmail YTU , Seyfullah Keyf YTU , Berceste Beyribey YTU , Burcu Didem Çorbacıoğlu YTU

Food Science and Technology Research

Abstract

Preserving of food by drying, has been became an important subject in food industry. Turkey has a high potential at fruit production. Grape has an economically important role in Turkey's export. The effects of different dipping solutions on hot air drying of grapes were studied. The Sultana grape was used ın drying experiments. Seedless grapes treated with oleic acid and potassium carbonate solutions or untreated were dried by air at 50°C, 60°C and 70°C. Pretreated grapes dried faster than naturally dried. According to colour results, red colour on grapes pretreated with oleic acid solutions was preserved beter than naturally dried. Drying rates of grapes were modelled by the Page and Exponential equations. The model results agreed with experimental results.

Keywords

Oleic acid Chemistry Potassium carbonate Food science Horticulture Potassium Dried fruit Vitis vinifera Botany Biology Organic chemistry

Subject Areas

Food Drying and Modeling ·Food Science ·Life Sciences
Microencapsulation and Drying Processes ·Food Science ·Life Sciences
Heat Transfer Mechanisms ·Mechanical Engineering ·Physical Sciences

Citations by Year