Journal Article

·2012

MARKUPS AND WELFARE COSTS OF BUSINESS CYCLES IN TURKEY

Ensar Yılmaz YTU

Bulletin of Economic Research

Abstract

ABSTRACT The paper, using a simple theory‐based measure of the variations in aggregate economic efficiency in a New Keynessian structure, analyses the nature of the business fluctuations and estimates their welfare costs in Turkey during the period 1998–2009. The measure contains two components: a price markup and a wage markup. It seems that the latter mainly drives the fluctuations in Turkey. The paper also shows that inefficient fluctuations in the allocation of resources do generate moderate welfare costs on average. However, the aggregate efficiency costs increase much more during deep recessions.

Keywords

Economics Welfare Recession Business cycle Aggregate (composite) Measure (data warehouse) Markup language Wage Econometrics Microeconomics Monetary economics Macroeconomics Labour economics Computer science Market economy

Subject Areas

Monetary Policy and Economic Impact ·General Economics, Econometrics and Finance ·Social Sciences
Economic Theory and Policy ·General Economics, Econometrics and Finance ·Social Sciences
Market Dynamics and Volatility ·Economics and Econometrics ·Social Sciences

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Decent work and economic growth 72%