Conference Article

·2014 OPEN ACCESS

PILE FENCE TO ENHANCE DUNE RESILIENCY

Rebecca Quan , Nobuhisa Kobayashi , Berna Ayat YTU

Coastal Engineering Proceedings

Abstract

A beach with a berm and dune provides storm protection but wave overtopping and overwash of the dune may lead to dune breaching and inundation. Dune erosion and overwash may be reduced by piles placed linearly along the toe of the dune. This study will explore whether piles can be used to make dunes more resilient against storm surge and waves. Six laboratory tests were conducted to observe the effect of pile fence porosity, location and pile toppling. It is recommended that a pile fence porosity of 0.5 or less be used to obtain significant increase in dune resiliency. Presence of the pile fence may increase offshore sediment transport resulting in more deposition in the surf zone. The pile fence should be placed near the dune toe to reduce wave uprush on the dune foreslope and to minimize pile toppling due to wave action.

Keywords

Overwash Berm Fence (mathematics) Pile Geology Erosion Geotechnical engineering Storm Pile cap Storm surge Geomorphology Engineering Shore Oceanography Barrier island

Subject Areas

Coastal and Marine Dynamics ·Earth-Surface Processes ·Physical Sciences
Aeolian processes and effects ·Earth-Surface Processes ·Physical Sciences
Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics ·Ecology ·Physical Sciences

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