Journal Article

·2015

Production, Characterization and Bioactivity of 46S6 Bioactive Glass from Rice Hull Ash Silica

Sevil Yücel YTU , Z. A. Sinirlioglu , Burcu Karakuzu YTU , Tülay Merve Temel YTU , Yeliz Başaran Elalmış YTU , Ali Can Özarslan YTU

Advanced materials research

Abstract

In the present study, 46S6 bioactive glasses with composition 46 SiO 2 % –24% Na 2 O – 24% CaO – 6% P 2 O 5 in weight percent were synthesized through melt-derived process using alkali extracted silica from rice hull ash and commercial silica. Bioactive glasses were incubated in SBF (simulated body fluid), before and after immersing in SBF, characterized by SEM to investigate degradation and apatite formation. Also bioactivity tests such as cell culture, cell viability and cytotoxicity, differentiation, mineralization and alkaline phosphatase assay have been performed. Results showed that 46S6 bioactive glasses from rice hull ash silica had better metabolic activity and viability than that obtained from commercial silica.

Keywords

Simulated body fluid Bioactive glass Apatite Mineralization (soil science) Alkaline phosphatase Alkali metal Viability assay Chemical engineering Nuclear chemistry Rice hulls Chemistry Materials science Mineralogy Organic chemistry Enzyme Composite material Biochemistry Cell Nitrogen

Subject Areas

Bone Tissue Engineering Materials ·Biomedical Engineering ·Physical Sciences
Facial Trauma and Fracture Management ·Surgery ·Health Sciences
Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes ·Oral Surgery ·Health Sciences

Citations by Year

OpenAlex SDG Match

SDGs auto-classified by OpenAlex (score ≥ 0.4 shown).

Clean water and sanitation 48%