Journal Article

·2021 OPEN ACCESS

Production of Freeze-Dried Flaxseed Oil Powders by Using Rocket Seed Gum as an Alternative Novel Encapsulation Agent to Improve Oxidative Stability

Esra Avcı YTU , Ayşe Karadağ YTU , Salih Karasu YTU

Sains Malaysiana

Abstract

Flaxseed oil rich in α-linolenic acid (ALA) has many health beneficial properties, but suffers from oxidation degradation due to its unsaturated nature, and may need a protective delivery system to apply to different food formulations. In this study, the rocket seed gum was used as a novel encapsulation agent to produce freeze-dried powders. The rocket seed gum (RSG), gum arabic (GA), and their combination were used at two different oil: wall material ratios. Replacing GA with RSG changed the flow behavior of emulsions from Newtonian to shear-thinning, also RSG addition improved the rheological properties of flaxseed emulsion and provided viscoelastic solid characteristics. The encapsulation efficiency (EE %) of flaxseed oil was changed between 38.14 and 52.37%. The effect of wall material type was not significant while the ratio of wall material to oil was significant (p

Keywords

Gum arabic Rheology Chemistry Emulsion Chemical engineering Food science Materials science Composite material Organic chemistry

Subject Areas

Microencapsulation and Drying Processes ·Food Science ·Life Sciences
Phytoestrogen effects and research ·Pathology and Forensic Medicine ·Health Sciences
Polysaccharides Composition and Applications ·Food Science ·Life Sciences

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