Journal Article

·2018

Production of solid biomass and investigation of optimum thermal properties

Süleyman Karslı , H. İbrahim Saraç YTU

Energy Sources Part A Recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects

Abstract

Recognizing the fact that 5% of annual global primary production of biomass should cover 50% of the world’s current primary energy demand, plants widely available in Turkey, such as Astragalus, great mullein and sunflower, have been pelletized mixed in specific amounts to investigate their burning behaviors versus other fuels. Taguchi method was used to obtain a pelletized fuel with maximum calorie, low humidity, and low ash. Results suggested that the pellet has low humidity and ash content, while its caloric value is greater than that of the pomace, lignite, wood, sawdust, or animal and plant wastes used as fuel.

Keywords

Sawdust Biomass (ecology) Environmental science Heat of combustion Solid fuel Waste management Pellet Pulp and paper industry Torrefaction Raw material Pelletizing Pellets Pyrolysis Combustion Agronomy Materials science Engineering Chemistry

Subject Areas

Biodiesel Production and Applications ·Biomedical Engineering ·Physical Sciences
Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes ·Biomedical Engineering ·Physical Sciences
Algal biology and biofuel production ·Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment ·Physical Sciences

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Affordable and clean energy 62%