Journal Article

·2006

Pyrolysis Kinetics of Asphaltite by Thermal Analysis

İffet Yakar Elbeyli YTU

Petroleum Science and Technology

Abstract

Abstract Pyrolysis properties and kinetic analysis of asphaltite were investigated by means of thermogravimetry (TG) and derivative thermogravimetry (DTG). Thermal experiments were carried out from ambient temperatures to 1000°C in nitrogen atmosphere at different heating rates. TG/DTG curves showed that the decomposition proceeds through two steps with DTG peaks corresponding to the weight loss obtained. Kinetic analysis of the asphaltite decomposition steps was carried out under non-isothermal conditions. Coats-Redfern method was used to analyze the TG data for determination of kinetic parameters. Activation energies (E a ) and pre-exponential factors (k o ) were calculated for different heating rates and compared. Keywords: asphaltitepyrolysisTGDTGkinetics ACKNOWLEDGMENT The author would like to thank Professor Dr. Sabriye Pişkin of Yıldız Technical University for her valuable help in this research. Notes *Differences by calculation: O = 100−(C+H+S+N).

Keywords

Thermogravimetry Pyrolysis Chemistry Kinetic energy Thermal decomposition Isothermal process Decomposition Kinetics Thermal analysis Thermogravimetric analysis Derivative (finance) Activation energy Thermodynamics Physical chemistry Analytical Chemistry (journal) Thermal Organic chemistry Inorganic chemistry

Subject Areas

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis ·Materials Chemistry ·Physical Sciences
Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes ·Biomedical Engineering ·Physical Sciences
Petroleum Processing and Analysis ·Analytical Chemistry ·Physical Sciences

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