Journal Article

·2016

Quasi horn antenna array for Ku band monopulse radiation

Ahmet Kenan Keskin YTU , Mehmet Akif Tulum YTU , Ahmet Serdar Türk YTU

Abstract

In this paper, a quasi-horn antenna array, which is combination of 4 × 4 slot array and its flares, is designed for Ku band monopulse radiation. The slots are fed by waveguide power divider. In order to obtain sum and difference radiation pattern, a magic T is utilized end of the waveguide feeder. Slot dimensions and distance between each slot are adjusted and optimized to get high gain and low return loss using 3D EM simulation. Short depth flares are added to aperture of each 4 × 1 slots to enhance gain of the array. According to the simulation results, gain of the array at the sum port is 21.9 dBi. At the difference port, monopulse radiation pattern have 19.3 dBi maximum gain and -32 dB null. Return losses at the sum and difference port are lower than -6 dB in the operation band. Total dimensions of the 4 × 4 array are 8.36 cm × 8.4 cm × 7.06 cm.

Keywords

Monopulse radar Radiation pattern Physics Optics Return loss Radiation French horn Slot antenna Array gain Antenna array Antenna gain Antenna (radio) Aperture (computer memory) Antenna aperture Electrical engineering Acoustics Telecommunications Computer science Engineering Radar Radar imaging

Subject Areas

Microwave Engineering and Waveguides ·Electrical and Electronic Engineering ·Physical Sciences
Antenna Design and Analysis ·Aerospace Engineering ·Physical Sciences
Antenna Design and Optimization ·Aerospace Engineering ·Physical Sciences

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