Journal Article

·2016

Simulation-based fleet scheduling in the Metrobus

Engin Pekel YTU , Selin Soner Kara YTU

International Journal of Simulation and Process Modelling

Abstract

A successful fleet scheduling in any public transport system has a prominence. Metrobus is a bus rapid transit (BRT) system in Istanbul and has a high usage percentage among the public transport. The aim of this study is to establish a successful fleet scheduling by using simulation in the Metrobus. In addition, it aims to meet the satisfaction of passengers. Metrobus system is regarded as a discrete system in the study. The distributions of the passengers, which are boarding and disembarking the system, are determined with regard to stochastic process and a discrete-event model is constructed to determine at which bus-stop one boards and disembarks from the Metrobus. A simulation experiment is presented with the results by applying several different scenarios. At least 12.7% decrease in queue for Zincirlikuyu direction and at least 9.9% decrease in queue for Avclar direction is achieved in the developed simulation model. The results prove that simulation-based fleet scheduling can be applied for the Metrobus successfully.

Keywords

Queue Scheduling (production processes) Discrete event simulation Public transport Fleet management Computer science Bus rapid transit Operations research Real-time computing Simulation Engineering Transport engineering Operations management Computer network

Subject Areas

Transportation Planning and Optimization ·Transportation ·Social Sciences
Transportation and Mobility Innovations ·Automotive Engineering ·Physical Sciences
Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods ·Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering ·Physical Sciences

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