Journal Article

·2012

Swelling Characterization of the Superabsorbent Copolymer in the Petroleum-Based Solvent-Water Mixtures

Osman İsmail YTU , Berceste Beyribey YTU

Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A

Abstract

The crosslinked and porous copolymer grains were synthesized by inverse suspension polymerization of acrylamide. The synthesized copolymer was characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). It was achieved to absorbed 418 g water by 1 g copolymer after 5 min waiting time. Moreover, it was seen that about 99% of water was absorbed by 1 g copolymer in the solvent water mixtures (300 mL solvent–200 mL distilled water) after 2.5 min waiting time. The diffusion coefficients of the copolymer in the solvent-water mixtures were found between 8.87 · 104 and 10.64 · 104 cm2s−1. Furthermore, the copolymer in distilled water achieved to reach a high value of the diffusion coefficient (13.2 · 104 cm2s−1).

Keywords

Copolymer Distilled water Solvent Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Superabsorbent polymer Materials science Swelling Polymer chemistry Diffusion Scanning electron microscope Acrylamide Chemical engineering Nuclear chemistry Chemistry Chromatography Polymer Composite material Organic chemistry

Subject Areas

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications ·Molecular Medicine ·Life Sciences
Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties ·Polymers and Plastics ·Physical Sciences
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization ·Organic Chemistry ·Physical Sciences

Citations by Year

OpenAlex SDG Match

SDGs auto-classified by OpenAlex (score ≥ 0.4 shown).

Clean water and sanitation 73%