Tarihi Yapılarda Dron Kullanılarak Fotogrametrik 3B Nokta Bulutu Üretimi ile Rölöve Yapımı

Abstract

Restoration processes are very important for the protection of cultural heritage. A meticulous application is required in order not to make different additional arrangements to historical buildings in the restoration process. The materials, the texture of the building, the aesthetic elements reflected by the period, etc. The survey work is important in terms of not changing the properties. It is the base data for the current project, which is created by explaining the original state of the building with scaled drawings (plan, section and views) in order to evaluate the architectural features of the buildings and to prepare the restoration works. The survey is a tool for closely examining the historical structure and urban fabric, documenting the existing features, evaluating it from an architectural point of view, and preparing the restoration project. In this study, the construction of the survey work prepared by the photogrammetric method in order to form a basis for the architectural and restoration project of the building, which is a 2nd degree historical monument, is explained. In the survey study, control points were measured with the Total Station. Photographs of the historic building were taken with a calibrated high-resolution UAV. A 3D Model was created from the photos taken with Agısoft Metashape software and drawings were prepared with three-dimensional point measurement. Relief drawings were created by preparing plan sections and views. In this study, information about the process steps described in the above framework is given.