Journal Article

·2025 OPEN ACCESS

TEACHERS’ CREATIVE THINKING TENDENCIES AND THEIR CREATIVITY-FOSTERING CLASSROOM PRACTICES IN STEM EDUCATION

Beyzanur Aslan , Murat İnce YTU

Problems of Education in the 21st Century

Abstract

This study examined the link between teachers’ creative thinking tendencies and their creativity-fostering classroom practices in the context of STEM education. Employing a correlational research design, data were collected from 338 in-service teachers actively integrating STEM approaches into their instruction. Two standardized instruments were used: the Marmara Creative Thinking Tendencies Scale and the Creativity-Fostering Teacher Behavior Index. Descriptive statistics and inferential analyses (t-tests and one-way ANOVA) were conducted to examine group differences based on gender, subject area, and participation in training programs. Findings revealed no significant gender or subject-area differences in creative thinking tendencies; however, teachers who had participated in multiple training programs exhibited significantly higher scores. In contrast, female teachers demonstrated significantly higher creativity-fostering behaviors than male teachers, and preschool teachers outperformed ICT teachers in these behaviors. No significant differences were found regarding participation in STEM training programs and creativity-fostering behaviors. The findings underscore the nuanced role of teacher characteristics in promoting creativity within STEM education and suggest implications for professional development and educational design. Keywords: STEM education, creative thinking, creativity-fostering behaviors, teacher characteristics, professional development

Keywords

Creativity Pedagogy Psychology Creative thinking Mathematics education Social psychology

Subject Areas

Creativity in Education and Neuroscience ·Experimental and Cognitive Psychology ·Social Sciences
Design Education and Practice ·Mechanical Engineering ·Physical Sciences
Career Development and Diversity ·Safety Research ·Social Sciences