Journal Article

·2019

The Magnetic Structure of NiFe2O4 Nanoparticles

A. S. Kamzin , А. Bingolbali YTU , N. Doğan YTU , Zerin Yeşil , Meltem Asiltürk

Technical Physics Letters

Abstract

The Mössbauer studies of the magnetic structure of nickel ferrite (NiFe2O4) nanoparticles (NPs) are presented. It is shown that the redistribution of ions over nonequivalent crystallographic positions occurs upon a decrease in the size of NiFe2O4 crystallites to nanovalues, thus leading to the structural transformation of NiFe2O4 nanoparticles from inverse spinel to mixed spinel. It has been established that the magnetic moments of Fe ions in the volume of NiFe2O4 nanoparticles are ferromagnetically (collinearly) ordered, being noncollinear (or oblique) in the near-surface layer probably due to the frustration of moments in the near-surface layer of nanoparticles.

Keywords

Spinel Materials science Nanoparticle Crystallite Redistribution (election) Magnetic moment Ion Ferrite (magnet) Magnetic nanoparticles Mössbauer spectroscopy Surface layer Nickel Chemical physics Condensed matter physics Layer (electronics) Crystallography Nanotechnology Chemistry Composite material Metallurgy

Subject Areas

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites ·Materials Chemistry ·Physical Sciences
Multiferroics and related materials ·Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials ·Physical Sciences
Iron oxide chemistry and applications ·Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment ·Physical Sciences

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