Journal Article

·2012

Ultra wide band TEM horn antenna designs for ground penetrating impulse radar

Ahmet Serdar Türk YTU , Ahmet Kenan Keskin YTU

Abstract

This paper deals with ultra-wide band (UWB) TEM horn antenna types, which are suitable for hand-held and vehicle mounted impulse GPR systems. On this scope, conventional, dielectric loaded, Vivaldi form, multi-sensor adaptive and array configurations of the TEM horn structure are designed, simulated and measured. Vivaldi shaped TEM horn fed ridged horn and parabolic reflector antenna prototypes are proposed to reach hyper-wide band impulse radiation performances from 300 MHz up to 20 GHz for multi-band GPR operation that can provide high resolution imaging. The gain and input reflection performances are demonstrated with measurement results.

Keywords

Vivaldi antenna Horn antenna French horn Feed horn Optics Ground-penetrating radar Acoustics Impulse (physics) Ultra-wideband Frequency band Radar Antenna (radio) Radiation pattern Materials science Electronic engineering Computer science Engineering Electrical engineering Physics Periscope antenna Slot antenna Telecommunications

Subject Areas

Antenna Design and Analysis ·Aerospace Engineering ·Physical Sciences
Geophysical Methods and Applications ·Ocean Engineering ·Physical Sciences
Ultra-Wideband Communications Technology ·Electrical and Electronic Engineering ·Physical Sciences

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